Introduction: Ethical LIVING is a lifestyle in which all areas of human existence and work are formed and flow around ethics. That is, a person who wants to live morally, in all areas, tries to know the ethical considerations related to that area and follow them in practice and live according to them. The current article is research on the moral system of Thomas Aquinas with a focus on examining the nature of the moral goal of human life and the moral rationality of such a life. Material and Methods: The present review study examined bioethics from the perspective of Thomas Aquinas in a descriptive manner. In order to achieve this goal, articles related to research keywords from Thomson Information Institute, Science Direct and Pub Med were examined and books related to the views of Thomas Aquinas were studied. Conclusion: The results of this study show that according to Thomas Aquinas's view on man, becoming like God and realizing God's image in material life and seeing God in the hereafter is the moral goal and eternal happiness of man. Also, Thomas Aquinas believes in the moral rationality of such a life from both perspectives-having a reason to live morally and the usefulness of such a life.

Purpose: The present research aimed at finding an answer to the question of the process of influence of cyberspace on IRANIAN Poetry in the future, and the influence of cyberspace on various aspects of poetry such as content, its audience, the poet, the media that published the poem, the process of composing the poem, the rights of the author, and Globalization of the IRANIAN poetry. Method: The Delphi technique was used to carry out this research. A group of experts comprising professors in the fields of Communication and Literature was selected. The expert’s opinions were collected and analyzed through an in-depth interview, a questionnaire based on the Likert scale, and by the execution of three stages of Delphi rounds. Findings: Accordingly, considering the content, the experts predicted that due to the impact of cyberspace, the quality of the poetry will be reduced and consequently, the language of poetry will become simpler and close to prose and it will only reflect the daily events of life. Regarding the audience, they concluded that the audience’s selection power will be increased, however, we can differentiate between the public and professional audience. With respect to the sender, there will be no phenomenon of multi authors, and regarding the channel, the experts agreed upon Media Convergence besides, the poets’ agency in publishing their own poems will be increased. Conclusion: Experts believe that the spread of communication technologies will make censorship ineffective. This is the only case in which the group believes in the impact of technology on the future of poetry. The group of experts did not reach a consensus regarding the impact of technology on the phenomena such as publication of author’s poems as one’s original work and the Globalization of IRANIAN poetry, thus, analyzed these items in the framework of the human agency.

this study aimed to investigate the familial lived experiences of IRANIAN LIVING in Canada. In 2019, 16 IRANIANs LIVING in Canada who were at least 18 years old and resided for one year were selected by purposive sampling method and in-depth interviews were conducted. The study design was qualitative using semi-structured interview and observation method and analysis was performed by grounded theory approach through method of open, axial, and selective coding among the basic concepts of 57open codes, 5 axial codes (family avoidance, intergenerational gap, separation, new challenges, and self-actualization) and 2 selective codes (deconstructionism, independence, and individual growth) were selected. The findings showed that a set of conditions such as the type of behavior of immigrant families in the past and the difference between lifestyles and attitudes of generations can damage the intergenerational relationship and make people avoid the family structure. On the other hand, experiences of being away from home, can deepen people’, s attitudes toward life, and can be significant in the development of their personality and independence in their life decisions.

Sluggish Cognitive Tempo is used to describe a particular type of attention deficit, concentration, and slowness in information processing. The aim of this study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the Sluggish Cognitive Tempo Scale (SCTS) of the parent form among IRANIAN children. The present study is a descriptive study. A sample of 1700 people was selected from the provinces of Tehran, East Azerbaijan, West Azerbaijan, Kurdistan, Fars and Khorasan using cluster sampling method. 122 subjects were excluded from statistical analysis due to incomplete answers to the questionnaires and thus the final sample was reduced to 1578 parents. The confirmatory factor analysis method and internal consistency were used to compute the Sluggish Cognitive Tempo Scale factorial validity and reliability, respectively. Also, in order to examine the construct validity of the Sluggish Cognitive Tempo Scale, we computed correlations between different dimensions of Sluggish Cognitive Tempo Scale with Attention Deficit Subscale of Mental Health Assessment Questionnaire for Children and Adolescents. The results of statistical results showed that this scale has structural validity, criterion and convergence in IRANIAN society. The results indicate that the scale is three factors and also the validity of the scale using Cronbach's alpha method and retest test after Approved two weeks. According to the findings of the present study, the parent form of the Sluggish Cognitive Tempo Scale (SCTS) has a good validity and reliability and it can be used in research related to slow cognitive multiplication in IRANIAN society.

The writing of IRANIAN architectural history has, from its start, followed the principles of western historiography. Portions of this history are well expected to be neglected or unattended when writing of it takes place outside its intellectual framework that essentially reflects the IRANIAN throught world. To have a truly IRANIAN architectural historiography, one has to find the theoretical principles which are deeply rooted in the IRANIAN Islamic culture. Although pre-modern IRANIAN historians never wrote a history of architecture, they were exponents of historiography during a millennium of cultural flourishing and vigor. Since any sort of historiography, as well as literature, usually is based on principles and ideological views about history and time, Persian historic texts can be considered as worthy sources regarding theoretical bases on which we can build the IRANIAN philosophy of architectural history. Persian prose of the early centuries of Islam is among these sources. One of the common, prominent themes in these texts is the nature of time or history. It is presented as a sensible, LIVING being whose states relate to human events and phenomena across time. A new theory of periodization of IRANIAN architectural history can be drawn based upon this theory.

The current residential environments have not been designed for the activities and needs of elderlies, so addressing the quality of interaction between older adults and the surrounding physical environment is necessary. On the other hand, the ratio of the elderly population percent to the total population is increasing in the upcoming decades, and the world in general, and Iran, in particular experience aging. Therefore, this study was conducted to find how aging interaction is shaped in the place to achieve a theoretical and practical perception of aging interaction in the place. To do this, a qualitative research strategy was selected and the interview protocol was pursued based on the five topics. Older adults from the IRANIAN community LIVING in Canada were selected as studied samples, and assigned to two groups, including 43 interviewees in urban place situations and 50 interviewees LIVING in suburbs. After the in-depth interviews were done, the responses were saturated, and sufficient statistical society was obtained. The data obtained from open interviews share some subjects about older adults' feelings about the place and the reflection process for making decisions about aging in the place or relocation. Five thematic coding categories were pursued through qualitative data: the importance of the house, house comfort, properties of the neighborhood and community, difficulty in home affairs handling, and safety and security concerns. The study results indicate that elderlies pay more attention to the functional aspect of the house and immediately point to those environmental properties with unsupportive natures. Ultimately, the research findings indicate that the concept of a house supporting aging interaction in place has been defined based on the residence place of older adults through six components: designing several realms for the house, creating permeable borders and transparent margins, environment safety, improving kitchen access, restrooms, and bathrooms supporting aging in place, and access to nature.

Background: Menopause is a step of a woman’s life when hormonal changes cause menstruation to stop permanently. Menopausal symptoms can affect women's health and differ between different races and societies.Objective: The aim of this study was to survey the symptoms associated with menopause among IRANIAN women LIVING in Tehran, Iran.Materials and Methods: In this cross sectional study which has been done between 2004 and 2005, women aged equal or more than 35 years old LIVING in districts of Tehran were selected by multistage randomized cluster sampling. For each woman a questionnaire was completed. The data gained from each questionnaire was analyzed by using SPSS version 13.Results: At time of study, 2462 women were naturally menopause. The mean age of natural menopause onset was 47.71 (SE=0.11) years. In 52.9% of cases, the onset of menopause was sudden. The symptoms associated with menopause were night sweats (61.2%), joint and muscle pain (59.9%), hot flashes (53.1%), fatigue (45.6%), decreased libido (33.9%), insomnia (33.7%), weight gain (30.1%), forgetfulness (24.9%) and urinary symptoms (17.4%).  Conclusion: This study showed that night sweats, joint and muscle pain and hot flashes are the most common symptoms associated with menopause.

Objectives: In the context of family changes and population aging, changing the pattern of life arrangements of older adults has become a social and policy issue. In this regard, this article aims to investigate the patterns of LIVING arrangements of older adults and its socio-demographic correlates. Methods & Materials: A secondary analysis of micro-census data for 2006 and 2016 was used. The study population include people aged 60 and over LIVING in households. Multinomial logistic regression tests and SPSS26 were used to data analysis. Results: LIVING with a spouse and children is the dominant form of LIVING arrangements for older adults in Iran. However, the share of this pattern has been almost stable in the decade 2006-2016, and in contrast, the share of older adults LIVING alone has increased from 12% to 15%. The results indicated a significant gender difference in the pattern of LIVING alone and its prevalence in elderly women (24. 1%) was four times higher for older than older men (5. 6%). Also, the results showed that with increasing age, the probability of LIVING alone increases and with increasing the level of education of the older adults, the probability of LIVING alone decreases. In addition, rural older adults are more likely to live alone than urban older adults. Conclusion: Although LIVING with a spouse and children is still the dominant pattern, the LIVING alone of older adults is increasing. Women are more likely to live alone than older men and face more problems. Therefore, paying attention to the issues and problems of the alone elderly women should be the headline of the country’, s welfare programs and policies. In addition, by creating employment in rural areas, it is possible to prevent the migration of young people to the city to some extent and reduce the possibility of LIVING alone among rural older adults.